A new report has allegedly shown the massive level of fraud committed by Nigerian political office holders at different level.
Bukola Saraki
In one of the largest financial scandals in recent years, Nigeria’s
36 state governors and Senate President Bukola Saraki pocketed large
slices of funds approved by the Federal Government to reimburse states
for the excessive deductions charged to them on account of the Paris
Club and other international loans.
SaharaReporters learned that the Governors’ Forum received a hefty
sum of the funds. Our team of investigators discovered that some of the
governors got as much as N400 million, while Mr. Saraki carted away N2.5
billion out of the first batch of payments made to the states.
Our investigation showed that the Nigerian Governors’ Forum decided
to use phony consultants, who then illegally deducted five per cent of
the funds paid to the states. Our team found that the Central Bank of
Nigeria (CBN) paid the consultants without informing the
Accountant-General of the Federation. Once paid, the consultants
forwarded a part of their payment to the individual accounts of the
governors, with some governors individually receiving as much as N400
million. Former officials of the Federal Ministry of Finance registered
and floated two of the companies, GSCL Limited and Biztrust Limited,
that masqueraded as consultants.
One of the sources on the investigation disclosed that Mr. Saraki
was paid N2.5 billion through a finance consultancy run by one Mr. Okey
Mbonu, a former managing director of Society Generale Bank, a family
bank the Sarakis robbed into bankruptcy, the bank later morphed into
Heritage Bank. Documents exclusively obtained by SaharaReporters’
investigative team showed that the Nigerian Governors’ Forum received a
total of N11,550billion from the sum of N231billion that the Federal
Government directed to be paid to states last December.
Last week, agents of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission
(EFCC) investigating the illegal payments and subsequent transfer to
governors’ personal accounts arrested Ashishana Okauru, Director-General
of the Nigerian Governors’ Forum. An EFCC source told our team that,
during interrogation, Mr. Okauru admitted that money was funneled
through the Nigerian Governors’ Forum to individual governors. He,
however, refused to write a statement.
Two EFCC operatives said Mr. Okauru, a former Director of the
Nigerian Finance Intelligence Unit (NFIU), an arm of the EFCC, was
treated with great leniency and released. The sources also disclosed
that Mr. Okauru’s former colleagues at the EFCC helped to keep news of
his arrest secret.
The misappropriated funds arose after an accounting reconciliation
indicating that the 36 states were overcharged for payments to the Paris
Club. Late last year, all the state governments asked the Federal
Government to repay what they were overcharged as external debt service
payments between 1995 and 2002. The said funds were paid as first line
charge deductions from states’ share of federal allocations. The debt
service deductions were in respect of loans taken from the Paris Club,
London Club as well as other multilateral loans obtained by the Federal
Government and the states.
By the time Nigeria reached a final agreement for debt relief with
the Paris Club in October 2005, some states had been overcharged. This
led to a request by state governments for a refund of the amounts owed
by the Federal Government. Based on the requests, President Muhammadu
Buhari directed the Debt Management Office (DMO) to raise a team to
scrutinize claims by state governments and reconcile them with available
records.
For instance, Abia State submitted a claim of $95,437,810.59,
Adamawa filed a claim of $92,255,322.54, while Akwa Ibom sought a refund
of $255,713, 552.80. Anambra State asked for a refund of
$92,374,232.23, Bauchi, $104,092,295.20, Bayelsa, $299,432,862.33, and
Benue, $99,542,766.38. After the scrutiny of claims by the DMO,
President Muhammadu Buhari approved payment of the sums of
$23,859,452.65 (N7.2 billion) to Abia State, $23,063,830.64 (N7.034
billion) to Adamawa State, $63.928,388.20 (N19.4 billion) to Akwa Ibom,
$23,093,558.06 (N7.043 billion) to Anambra State and $26,023,073.80
(N7.9 billion) to Bauchi State. Mr. Buhari also approved $24,885,691.60
(N7.6 billion) for Benue State and $74,858,215.58 (N22.8 billion) for
Bayelsa.
The Federal Government and the states reached an agreement under
which the Federal Government would immediately pay 25 percent of the
amounts claimed by each state government. It was agreed that the balance
due to each state would be revisited when the country’s financial
conditions improve. However, SaharaReporters learnt that President
Muhammad Buhari has approved the next tranche of payments to be
delivered to the states in February.
In a statement, the Federal Ministry of Finance disclosed that
President Buhari had urged the states to invest a minimum of 50 percent
of the amount disbursed to them in people’s welfare, especially for the
payment of salaries and pensions.
In order “to ensure compliance with the directive that a minimum
of 50 percent of any amount disbursed is dedicated to this, funds will
be credited to an auditable account from which payments to individual
creditors will be made. Where possible, such payments will be made to
Bank Verification Number-linked accounts and verified,” said the Federal
Ministry of Finance. The total amount approved by the President, for
payment in batches, was N522.74 billion.
Last December, Abia State was paid N5.093 billion, Adamawa N4.9
billion, Akwa Ibom N13.6 billion, Anambra N4.9 billion, Bauchi N5.5
billion, Bayelsa N15.9 billion, and Benue N5.3 billion. However, owing
to the illegal deductions engineered by the respective governors, Abia
State got N4.8 billion, Adamawa N4.6 billion, Akwa Ibom N12.9 billion,
Anambra N4.6 billion, Bauchi N5.2 billion, Bayelsa N15.1 billion and
Benue N5.3 billion.
Our investigation revealed that all the other states also had
amounts paid to them chiseled off by the shenanigans of the Nigerian
Governors’ Forum and its members through consultants. A source familiar
with the process told SaharaReporters that the scam perpetrated by the
governors was by far the largest he had ever seen.
This month, N99,003,694, 086.75 is slated to be paid to all the
states. Documents obtained by our investigative team revealed that the
members of the Nigerian Governors’ Forum were expecting to scoop a total
sum of N4,950,184,704.34 from the payments.
A state like Zamfara, which expects to be paid N2,045,885,255.78,
will receive N1,943,590,992.99, with the sum of N102,294,262 to be
funneled to the coffers of the Nigerian Governors’ Forum and a part of
it destined for the personal account of the state governor. A similar
situation is bound to play out in Yobe State, due to be paid N1,974,027,
914.66. After the Nigerian Governors’ Forum has done its tricks, the
state would be left with N1,875,326,518. Taraba, which is entitled to
N2,031, 388,337.99, will receive N1,929, 818, 921.09 after illegal
deductions made by consultants arranged by the Nigerian Governors’
Forum.
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Culled from SaharaReporters
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